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<h2> THE NEW COUNTRY SIGHTED </h2>
<p>As Master George Percy has set down in the writings which I have copied
for him since we came to Virginia, it was on the twenty-sixth day of
April, in the year of our Lord 1607, at about four o'clock in the morning,
when we were come within sight of that land where were to be built homes,
not only for our company of one hundred and five, counting the boys, but
for all who should come after us.</p>
<p>It was while the ship lay off the land, her decks crowded with our company
who fain would get the first clear view of that country in which they were
to live, if the savages permitted, that I asked my master who among the
gentlemen of the cabin was the leader in this adventure.</p>
<p>To my surprise, he told me that it was not yet known. The London Company
had made an election of those among the gentlemen who should form the new
government, and had written down the names, together with instructions as
to what should be done; but this writing was enclosed in a box which was
not to be opened until we had come to the end of our voyage.</p>
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<h2> THE LEADER NOT KNOWN </h2>
<p>There could be no doubt but that Captain Kendall and Captain Martin both
believed that when the will of the London Company was made known, it would
be found they stood in high command; but there was in my heart a great
hope that my master might have been named. Yet when I put the matter to
him in so many words, he treated the matter lightly, saying it could
hardly be, else they had not dared to treat him thus shamefully.</p>
<p>However, it was soon to be known, if the commands of the London Company
were obeyed, for now we had come to this new land of Virginia, and the
time was near at hand when would be opened the box containing the names of
those who were to be officers in the town we hoped soon to build.</p>
<p>As for myself, I was so excited it seemed impossible to remain quiet many
seconds in one place, and I fear that my duties, which consisted only in
waiting upon the prisoner, my master, were sadly neglected because of the
anxiety in my mind to know who the merchants in London had named as rulers
of the settlement about to be made in the new world.</p>
<p>One would have believed from Captain Smith's manner that he had no concern
whatsoever as to the result of all this wickedness and scheming, for it
was neither more nor less than such, as I looked at the matter, on the
part of Captain Kendall and Captain Martin.</p>
<p>Here we were in sight of the new world, at a place where we were to live
all the remainder of our lives, and he a prisoner in chains; but yet never
a word of complaint came from his lips.</p>
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<h2> ARRIVAL AT CHESAPEAKE BAY </h2>
<p>When the day had fully dawned, and the fleet stood in toward the noble
bay, between two capes, which were afterward named Cape Henry and Cape
Comfort, Captain Smith directed me to go on deck, in order to keep him
informed of what might be happening.</p>
<p>He told me there was no question in his mind but that we were come to the
mouth of Chesapeake Bay, where it had been agreed with the London
merchants we were to go on shore.</p>
<p>Standing at the head of the companionway, but not venturing out on deck
lest I should be sent to some other part of the ship, and thus be unable
to give my master the information which he desired, I looked out upon what
seemed to me the most goodly land that could be found in all the wide
world.</p>
<p>Trees there were of size fit for masts to the king's ships; flowers
bordered the shore until there were seemingly great waves of this color,
or of that, as far as eye could reach, and set within this dazzling array
of green and gold, and of red and yellow, was a great sea, which Captain
Smith said was called the Chesapeake Bay.</p>
<p>We entered for some distance, mayhap three or four miles, before coming to
anchor, and then Master Wingfield, Captain Gosnold, and Captain Newport
went on shore with a party of thirty, made up of seamen and gentlemen, and
my master, who had not so much as stretched his legs since we sailed from
Martinique, was left in his narrow cabin with none but me to care for him!</p>
<p>I had thought they would open the box containing the instructions from
London, before doing anything else; but Captain Smith was of the mind that
such business could wait until they had explored sufficiently to find a
place where the new town might be built.</p>
<p>It was a long, weary, anxious day for me. The party had left the ship in
the morning, remaining absent until nightfall, and at least four or five
times every hour did I run up from the cabin to gaze shoreward in the hope
of seeing them return, for I was most eager to have the business pushed
forward, and to know whether my master's enemies were given, by the London
Company, permission to do whatsoever they pleased.</p>
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<h2> AN ATTACK BY THE SAVAGES </h2>
<p>Just after sunset, and before the darkness of night closed in, those who
had been on shore came back very hurriedly and in disorder, bringing with
them in the foremost boat, two wounded men.</p>
<p>"They have had a battle with some one, Master," I reported, before yet the
boats were come alongside, and for the first time that day did Captain
Smith appear to be deeply concerned. I heard him say as if to himself, not
intending that the words should reach me:</p>
<p>"Lack of caution in dealing with the savages is like to cost us dearly."</p>
<p>Half an hour later I heard all the story from Nathaniel Peacock, who had
believed himself fortunate when he was allowed to accompany the party on
shore.</p>
<p>According to his account, the company from the fleet roamed over much of
the land during the day, finding fair meadows and goodly trees, with
streams of fresh water here and there bespeaking fish in abundance.</p>
<p>Nothing was seen or heard to disturb our people until the signal had been
given for all to go on board the boats, that they might return to the
ships, and then it was that a number of naked, brown men, creeping upon
their hands and knees like animals, with bows and arrows held between
their teeth, came out suddenly from amid the foliage to the number, as
Nathaniel declared, of not less than an hundred.</p>
<p>While the white men stood dismayed, awaiting some order from those who
chose to call themselves leaders, the savages shot a multitude of arrows
into the midst of the company, wounding Captain Gabriel Archer in both his
hands, and dangerously hurting one of the seamen.</p>
<p>Captain Gosnold gave command for the firearms to be discharged, whereupon
the savages disappeared suddenly, and without delay our people returned to
the fleet.</p>
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<h2> READING THE LONDON COMPANY'S ORDERS </h2>
<p>An hour later, when those who had just come from the shore had been
refreshed with food, I noted with much of anxiety that all the gentlemen
of the company, not only such as belonged on board the Susan Constant, but
those from the Speedwell, gathered in the great cabin of our ship, and,
looking out ever so cautiously, while the door of Captain Smith's room was
ajar, I saw them gather around the big table on which, as if it were
something of greatest value, was placed a box made of some dark colored
wood.</p>
<p>It was Master Hunt who opened this, and, taking out a paper, he read in a
voice so loud that even my master, as he lay in his narrow bed, could hear
the names of those who were chosen by the London Company to form the
Council for the government of the new land of Virginia.</p>
<p>These are the names as he read them: Bartholomew Gosnold, Edward
Wingfield, Christopher Newport, John Smith, John Ratcliffe, John Martin
and George Kendall.</p>
<p>My heart seemingly leaped into my throat with triumph when I thus heard
the name of my master among those who were to stand as leaders of the
company, and so excited had I become that that which Master Hunt read from
the remainder of the paper failed to attract my attention.</p>
<p>I learned afterward, however, that among the rules governing the actions
of this Council, was one that a President should be chosen each year, and
that matters of moment were to be determined by vote of the Council, in
which the President might cast two ballots.</p>
<p>It was when Master Hunt ceased reading that I believed my master would be
set free without delay, for of a verity he had the same right to take part
in the deliberations as any other, since it was the will of the London
Company that he should be one of the leaders; but much to my surprise
nothing of the kind was done. Captain Kendall, seeing the door of my
master's room slightly open, arose from the table and closed it, as if he
were about to say something which should not be heard by Captain Smith.</p>
<p>I would have opened the door again, but that my master bade me leave it
closed, and when an hour or more had passed, Master Hunt came in to us,
stating that it had not yet been decided by the other members of the
Council whether Captain Smith should be allowed to take part in the
affairs, as the London Company had decided, or whether he should be sent
home for judgment when the fleet returned. But meanwhile he was to have
his liberty.</p>
<p>Then it was that Master Hunt, talking like the true man he ever showed
himself to be, advised Captain Smith to do in all things, so far as the
other members of the Council permitted, as if nothing had gone awry,
claiming that before we had been many days in this land, those who had
brought charges against him would fail of making them good.</p>
<p>Had I been the one thus so grievously injured, the whole company might
have shipwrecked themselves before I would have raised a hand, all of
which goes to show that I had not learned to rule my temper.</p>
<p>Captain Smith, however, agreed with all Master Hunt said, and then it was
that I was sent forward once more. My master went on deck for the first
time since we had left Martinique, walking to and fro swiftly, as if it
pleased him to have command of his legs once more.</p>
<p>If Master Hunt and Master Wingfield had been able to bring the others
around to their way of thinking, Captain Smith would have taken his
rightful place in the Council without delay. Instead of which, however, he
remained on board the ship idle, when there was much that he could have
done better than any other, from the day on which we came in sight of
Virginia, which was the fifteenth day of April, until the twenty-sixth day
of June.</p>
<p>During all this time, those of the Council who were his enemies claimed
that they could prove he had laid plans to murder all the chief men, and
take his place as king; but yet they did not do so, and my master refused
to hold any parley with them, except that he claimed he was innocent of
all wrong in thought or in act.</p>
<p>When the others of the fleet set off to spy out the land, my master
remained aboard the ship, still being a prisoner, except so far that he
wore no fetters, and I would not have left him save he had commanded me
sharply, for at that time, so sore was his heart, that even a lad like me
could now and then say some word which might have in it somewhat of cheer.</p>
<p>During this time that Captain Smith was with the company and yet not
numbered as one of them, the other gentlemen explored the country, and
more than once was Nathaniel Peacock allowed to accompany them, therefore
did I hear much which otherwise would not have been told me.</p>
<p>And what happened during these two months when the gentlemen were much the
same as quarreling among themselves, I shall set down in as few words as
possible, to the end that I may the sooner come to that story of our life
in the new village, which some called James Fort, and others James Town,
after King James of England.</p>
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