<p><SPAN name="link2HCH0006" id="link2HCH0006"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> Chapter Six—Lights and Shadows </h2>
<p>The first shadow that fell upon me in my new home was caused by the return
of my parents to New Orleans. Their visit was cut short by business which
required my father's presence in Natchez, where he was establishing a
branch of the bankinghouse. When they had gone, a sense of loneliness such
as I had never dreamed of filled my young breast. I crept away to the
stable, and, throwing my arms about Gypsy's neck, sobbed aloud. She too
had come from the sunny South, and was now a stranger in a strange land.</p>
<p>The little mare seemed to realize our situation, and gave me all the
sympathy I could ask, repeatedly rubbing her soft nose over my face and
lapping up my salt tears with evident relish.</p>
<p>When night came, I felt still more lonesome. My grandfather sat in his
arm-chair the greater part of the evening, reading the Rivermouth Bamacle,
the local newspaper. There was no gas in those days, and the Captain read
by the aid of a small block-tin lamp, which he held in one hand. I
observed that he had a habit of dropping off into a doze every three or
four minutes, and I forgot my homesickness at intervals in watching him.
Two or three times, to my vast amusement, he scorched the edges of the
newspaper with the wick of the lamp; and at about half past eight o'clock
I had the satisfactions—I am sorry to confess it was a satisfaction—of
seeing the Rivermouth Barnacle in flames.</p>
<p>My grandfather leisurely extinguished the fire with his hands, and Miss
Abigail, who sat near a low table, knitting by the light of an astral
lamp, did not even look up. She was quite used to this catastrophe.</p>
<p>There was little or no conversation during the evening. In fact, I do not
remember that anyone spoke at all, excepting once, when the Captain
remarked, in a meditative manner, that my parents “must have reached New
York by this time”; at which supposition I nearly strangled myself in
attempting to intercept a sob.</p>
<p>The monotonous “click click” of Miss Abigail's needles made me nervous
after a while, and finally drove me out of the sitting-room into the
kitchen, where Kitty caused me to laugh by saying Miss Abigail thought
that what I needed was “a good dose of hot-drops,” a remedy she was
forever ready to administer in all emergencies. If a boy broke his leg, or
lost his mother, I believe Miss Abigail would have given him hot-drops.</p>
<p>Kitty laid herself out to be entertaining. She told me several funny Irish
stories, and described some of the odd people living in the town; but, in
the midst of her comicalities, the tears would involuntarily ooze out of
my eyes, though I was not a lad much addicted to weeping. Then Kitty would
put her arms around me, and tell me not to mind it—that it wasn't as
if I had been left alone in a foreign land with no one to care for me,
like a poor girl whom she had once known. I brightened up before long, and
told Kitty all about the Typhoon and the old seaman, whose name I tried in
vain to recall, and was obliged to fall back on plain Sailor Ben.</p>
<p>I was glad when ten o'clock came, the bedtime for young folks, and old
folks too, at the Nutter House. Alone in the hallchamber I had my cry out,
once for all, moistening the pillow to such an extent that I was obliged
to turn it over to find a dry spot to go to sleep on.</p>
<p>My grandfather wisely concluded to put me to school at once. If I had been
permitted to go mooning about the house and stables, I should have kept my
discontent alive for months. The next morning, accordingly, he took me by
the hand, and we set forth for the academy, which was located at the
farther end of the town.</p>
<p>The Temple School was a two-story brick building, standing in the centre
of a great square piece of land, surrounded by a high picket fence. There
were three or four sickly trees, but no grass, in this enclosure, which
had been worn smooth and hard by the tread of multitudinous feet. I
noticed here and there small holes scooped in the ground, indicating that
it was the season for marbles. A better playground for baseball couldn't
have been devised.</p>
<p>On reaching the schoolhouse door, the Captain inquired for Mr. Grimshaw.
The boy who answered our knock ushered us into a side-room, and in a few
minutes—during which my eye took in forty-two caps hung on forty-two
wooden pegs—Mr. Grimshaw made his appearance. He was a slender man,
with white, fragile hands, and eyes that glanced half a dozen different
ways at once—a habit probably acquired from watching the boys.</p>
<p>After a brief consultation, my grandfather patted me on the head and left
me in charge of this gentleman, who seated himself in front of me and
proceeded to sound the depth, or, more properly speaking, the shallowness,
of my attainments. I suspect my historical information rather startled
him. I recollect I gave him to understand that Richard III was the last
king of England.</p>
<p>This ordeal over, Mr. Grimshaw rose and bade me follow him. A door opened,
and I stood in the blaze of forty-two pairs of upturned eyes. I was a cool
hand for my age, but I lacked the boldness to face this battery without
wincing. In a sort of dazed way I stumbled after Mr. Grimshaw down a
narrow aisle between two rows of desks, and shyly took the seat pointed
out to me.</p>
<p>The faint buzz that had floated over the school-room at our entrance died
away, and the interrupted lessons were resumed. By degrees I recovered my
coolness, and ventured to look around me.</p>
<p>The owners of the forty-two caps were seated at small green desks like the
one assigned to me. The desks were arranged in six rows, with spaces
between just wide enough to prevent the boys' whispering. A blackboard set
into the wall extended clear across the end of the room; on a raised
platform near the door stood the master's table; and directly in front of
this was a recitation-bench capable of seating fifteen or twenty pupils. A
pair of globes, tattooed with dragons and winged horses, occupied a shelf
between two windows, which were so high from the floor that nothing but a
giraffe could have looked out of them.</p>
<p>Having possessed myself of these details, I scrutinized my new
acquaintances with unconcealed curiosity, instinctively selecting my
friends and picking out my enemies—and in only two cases did I
mistake my man.</p>
<p>A sallow boy with bright red hair, sitting in the fourth row, shook his
fist at me furtively several times during the morning. I had a
presentiment I should have trouble with that boy some day—a
presentiment subsequently realized.</p>
<p>On my left was a chubby little fellow with a great many freckles (this was
Pepper Whitcomb), who made some mysterious motions to me. I didn't
understand them, but, as they were clearly of a pacific nature, I winked
my eye at him. This appeared to be satisfactory, for he then went on with
his studies. At recess he gave me the core of his apple, though there were
several applicants for it.</p>
<p>Presently a boy in a loose olive-green jacket with two rows of brass
buttons held up a folded paper behind his slate, intimating that it was
intended for me. The paper was passed skillfully from desk to desk until
it reached my hands. On opening the scrap, I found that it contained a
small piece of molasses candy in an extremely humid state. This was
certainly kind. I nodded my acknowledgments and hastily slipped the
delicacy into my mouth. In a second I felt my tongue grow red-hot with
cayenne pepper.</p>
<p>My face must have assumed a comical expression, for the boy in the
olive-green jacket gave an hysterical laugh, for which he was instantly
punished by Mr. Grimshaw. I swallowed the fiery candy, though it brought
the water to my eyes, and managed to look so unconcerned that I was the
only pupil in the form who escaped questioning as to the cause of Marden's
misdemeanor. C. Marden was his name.</p>
<p>Nothing else occurred that morning to interrupt the exercises, excepting
that a boy in the reading class threw us all into convulsions by calling
Absalom A-bol'-som “Abolsom, O my son Abolsom!” I laughed as loud as
anyone, but I am not so sure that I shouldn't have pronounced it Abolsom
myself.</p>
<p>At recess several of the scholars came to my desk and shook hands with me,
Mr. Grimshaw having previously introduced me to Phil Adams, charging him
to see that I got into no trouble. My new acquaintances suggested that we
should go to the playground. We were no sooner out-of-doors than the boy
with the red hair thrust his way through the crowd and placed himself at
my side.</p>
<p>“I say, youngster, if you're comin' to this school you've got to toe the
mark.”</p>
<p>I didn't see any mark to toe, and didn't understand what he meant; but I
replied politely, that, if it was the custom of the school, I should be
happy to toe the mark, if he would point it out to me.</p>
<p>“I don't want any of your sarse,” said the boy, scowling.</p>
<p>“Look here, Conway!” cried a clear voice from the other side of the
playground. “You let young Bailey alone. He's a stranger here, and might
be afraid of you, and thrash you. Why do you always throw yourself in the
way of getting thrashed?”</p>
<p>I turned to the speaker, who by this time had reached the spot where we
stood. Conway slunk off, favoring me with a parting scowl of defiance. I
gave my hand to the boy who had befriended me—his name was Jack
Harris—and thanked him for his good-will.</p>
<p>“I tell you what it is, Bailey,” he said, returning my pressure
good-naturedly, “you'll have to fight Conway before the quarter ends, or
you'll have no rest. That fellow is always hankering after a licking, and
of course you'll give him one by and by; but what's the use of hurrying up
an unpleasant job? Let's have some baseball. By the way, Bailey, you were
a good kid not to let on to Grimshaw about the candy. Charley Marden would
have caught it twice as heavy. He's sorry he played the joke on you, and
told me to tell you so. Hallo, Blake! Where are the bats?”</p>
<p>This was addressed to a handsome, frank-looking lad of about my own age,
who was engaged just then in cutting his initials on the bark of a tree
near the schoolhouse. Blake shut up his penknife and went off to get the
bats.</p>
<p>During the game which ensued I made the acquaintance of Charley Marden,
Binny Wallace, Pepper Whitcomb, Harry Blake, and Fred Langdon. These boys,
none of them more than a year or two older than I (Binny Wallace was
younger), were ever after my chosen comrades. Phil Adams and Jack Harris
were considerably our seniors, and, though they always treated us “kids”
very kindly, they generally went with another set. Of course, before long
I knew all the Temple boys more or less intimately, but the five I have
named were my constant companions.</p>
<p>My first day at the Temple Grammar School was on the whole satisfactory. I
had made several warm friends and only two permanent enemies—Conway
and his echo, Seth Rodgers; for these two always went together like a
deranged stomach and a headache.</p>
<p>Before the end of the week I had my studies well in hand. I was a little
ashamed at finding myself at the foot of the various classes, and secretly
determined to deserve promotion. The school was an admirable one. I might
make this part of my story more entertaining by picturing Mr. Grimshaw as
a tyrant with a red nose and a large stick; but unfortunately for the
purposes of sensational narrative, Mr. Grimshaw was a quiet, kindhearted
gentleman. Though a rigid disciplinarian, he had a keen sense of justice,
was a good reader of character, and the boys respected him. There were two
other teachers—a French tutor and a writing-master, who visited the
school twice a week. On Wednesdays and Saturdays we were dismissed at
noon, and these half-holidays were the brightest epochs of my existence.</p>
<p>Daily contact with boys who had not been brought up as gently as I worked
an immediate, and, in some respects, a beneficial change in my character.
I had the nonsense taken out of me, as the saying is—some of the
nonsense, at least. I became more manly and self-reliant. I discovered
that the world was not created exclusively on my account. In New Orleans I
labored under the delusion that it was. Having neither brother nor sister
to give up to at home, and being, moreover, the largest pupil at school
there, my will had seldom been opposed. At Rivermouth matters were
different, and I was not long in adapting myself to the altered
circumstances. Of course I got many severe rubs, often unconsciously
given; but I had the sense to see that I was all the better for them.</p>
<p>My social relations with my new schoolfellows were the pleasantest
possible. There was always some exciting excursion on foot—a ramble
through the pine woods, a visit to the Devil's Pulpit, a high cliff in the
neighborhood—or a surreptitious low on the river, involving an
exploration of a group of diminutive islands, upon one of which we pitched
a tent and played we were the Spanish sailors who got wrecked there years
ago. But the endless pine forest that skirted the town was our favorite
haunt. There was a great green pond hidden somewhere in its depths,
inhabited by a monstrous colony of turtles. Harry Blake, who had an
eccentric passion for carving his name on everything, never let a captured
turtle slip through his fingers without leaving his mark engraved on its
shell. He must have lettered about two thousand from first to last. We
used to call them Harry Blake's sheep.</p>
<p>These turtles were of a discontented and migratory turn of mind, and we
frequently encountered two or three of them on the cross-roads several
miles from their ancestral mud. Unspeakable was our delight whenever we
discovered one soberly walking off with Harry Blake's initials! I've no
doubt there are, at this moment, fat ancient turtles wandering about that
gummy woodland with H.B. neatly cut on their venerable backs.</p>
<p>It soon became a custom among my playmates to make our barn their
rendezvous. Gypsy proved a strong attraction. Captain Nutter bought me a
little two-wheeled cart, which she drew quite nicely, after kicking out
the dasher and breaking the shafts once or twice. With our lunch-baskets
and fishing-tackle stowed away under the seat, we used to start off early
in the afternoon for the sea-shore, where there were countless marvels in
the shape of shells, mosses, and kelp. Gypsy enjoyed the sport as keenly
as any of us, even going so far, one day, as to trot down the beach into
the sea where we were bathing. As she took the cart with her, our
provisions were not much improved. I shall never forget how squash-pie
tastes after being soused in the Atlantic Ocean. Soda-crackers dipped in
salt water are palatable, but not squash-pie.</p>
<p>There was a good deal of wet weather during those first six weeks at
Rivermouth, and we set ourselves at work to find some indoor amusement for
our half-holidays. It was all very well for Amadis de Gaul and Don Quixote
not to mind the rain; they had iron overcoats, and were not, from all we
can learn, subject to croup and the guidance of their grandfathers. Our
case was different.</p>
<p>“Now, boys, what shall we do?” I asked, addressing a thoughtful conclave
of seven, assembled in our barn one dismal rainy afternoon.</p>
<p>“Let's have a theatre,” suggested Binny Wallace.</p>
<p>The very thing! But where? The loft of the stable was ready to burst with
hay provided for Gypsy, but the long room over the carriage-house was
unoccupied. The place of all places! My managerial eye saw at a glance its
capabilities for a theatre. I had been to the play a great many times in
New Orleans, and was wise in matters pertaining to the drama. So here, in
due time, was set up some extraordinary scenery of my own painting. The
curtain, I recollect, though it worked smoothly enough on other occasions,
invariably hitched during the performances; and it often required the
united energies of the Prince of Denmark, the King, and the Grave-digger,
with an occasional band from “the fair Ophelia” (Pepper Whitcomb in a
low-necked dress), to hoist that bit of green cambric.</p>
<p>The theatre, however, was a success, as far as it went. I retired from the
business with no fewer than fifteen hundred pins, after deducting the
headless, the pointless, and the crooked pins with which our doorkeeper
frequently got “stuck.” From first to last we took in a great deal of this
counterfeit money. The price of admission to the “Rivermouth Theatre” was
twenty pins. I played all the principal parts myself—not that I was
a finer actor than the other boys, but because I owned the establishment.</p>
<p>At the tenth representation, my dramatic career was brought to a close by
an unfortunate circumstance. We were playing the drama of “William Tell,
the Hero of Switzerland.” Of course I was William Tell, in spite of Fred
Langdon, who wanted to act that character himself. I wouldn't let him, so
he withdrew from the company, taking the only bow and arrow we had. I made
a cross-bow out of a piece of whalebone, and did very well without him. We
had reached that exciting scene where Gessler, the Austrian tyrant,
commands Tell to shoot the apple from his son's head. Pepper Whitcomb, who
played all the juvenile and women parts, was my son. To guard against
mischance, a piece of pasteboard was fastened by a handkerchief over the
upper portion of Whitcomb's face, while the arrow to be used was sewed up
in a strip of flannel. I was a capital marksman, and the big apple, only
two yards distant, turned its russet cheek fairly towards me.</p>
<p>I can see poor little Pepper now, as he stood without flinching, waiting
for me to perform my great feat. I raised the crossbow amid the breathless
silence of the crowded audience consisting of seven boys and three girls,
exclusive of Kitty Collins, who insisted on paying her way in with a
clothes-pin. I raised the cross-bow, I repeat. Twang! went the whipcord;
but, alas! instead of hitting the apple, the arrow flew right into Pepper
Whitcomb's mouth, which happened to be open at the time, and destroyed my
aim.</p>
<p>I shall never be able to banish that awful moment from my memory. Pepper's
roar, expressive of astonishment, indignation, and pain, is still ringing
in my cars. I looked upon him as a corpse, and, glancing not far into the
dreary future, pictured myself led forth to execution in the presence of
the very same spectators then assembled.</p>
<p>Luckily poor Pepper was not seriously hurt; but Grandfather Nutter,
appearing in the midst of the confusion (attracted by the howls of young
Tell), issued an injunction against all theatricals thereafter, and the
place was closed; not, however, without a farewell speech from me, in
which I said that this would have been the proudest moment of my life if I
hadn't hit Pepper Whitcomb in the mouth. Whereupon the audience (assisted,
I am glad to state, by Pepper) cried “Hear! Hear!” I then attributed the
accident to Pepper himself, whose mouth, being open at the instant I
fired, acted upon the arrow much after the fashion of a whirlpool, and
drew in the fatal shaft. I was about to explain how a comparatively small
maelstrom could suck in the largest ship, when the curtain fell of its own
accord, amid the shouts of the audience.</p>
<p>This was my last appearance on any stage. It was some time, though, before
I heard the end of the William Tell business. Malicious little boys who
had not been allowed to buy tickets to my theatre used to cry out after me
in the street,</p>
<p>“'Who killed Cock Robin?'<br/>
'I,' said the sparrer,<br/>
'With my bow and arrer,<br/>
I killed Cock Robin!'”<br/></p>
<p>The sarcasm of this verse was more than I could stand. And it made Pepper
Whitcomb pretty mad to be called Cock Robin, I can tell you!</p>
<p>So the days glided on, with fewer clouds and more sunshine than fall to
the lot of most boys. Conway was certainly a cloud. Within school-bounds
he seldom ventured to be aggressive; but whenever we met about town he
never failed to brush against me, or pull my cap over my eyes, or drive me
distracted by inquiring after my family in New Orleans, always alluding to
them as highly respectable colored people.</p>
<p>Jack Harris was right when he said Conway would give me no rest until I
fought him. I felt it was ordained ages before our birth that we should
meet on this planet and fight. With the view of not running counter to
destiny, I quietly prepared myself for the impending conflict. The scene
of my dramatic triumphs was turned into a gymnasium for this purpose,
though I did not openly avow the fact to the boys. By persistently
standing on my head, raising heavy weights, and going hand over hand up a
ladder, I developed my muscle until my little body was as tough as a
hickory knot and as supple as tripe. I also took occasional lessons in the
noble art of self-defence, under the tuition of Phil Adams.</p>
<p>I brooded over the matter until the idea of fighting Conway became a part
of me. I fought him in imagination during school-hours; I dreamed of
fighting with him at night, when he would suddenly expand into a giant
twelve feet high, and then as suddenly shrink into a pygmy so small that I
couldn't hit him. In this latter shape he would get into my hair, or pop
into my waistcoat-pocket, treating me with as little ceremony as the
Liliputians showed Captain Lemuel Gulliver—all of which was not
pleasant, to be sure. On the whole, Conway was a cloud.</p>
<p>And then I had a cloud at home. It was not Grandfather Nutter, nor Miss
Abigail, nor Kitty Collins, though they all helped to compose it. It was a
vague, funereal, impalpable something which no amount of gymnastic
training would enable me to knock over. It was Sunday. If ever I have a
boy to bring up in the way he should go, I intend to make Sunday a
cheerful day to him. Sunday was not a cheerful day at the Nutter House.
You shall judge for yourself.</p>
<p>It is Sunday morning. I should premise by saying that the deep gloom which
has settled over everything set in like a heavy fog early on Saturday
evening.</p>
<p>At seven o'clock my grandfather comes smilelessly downstairs. He is
dressed in black, and looks as if he had lost all his friends during the
night. Miss Abigail, also in black, looks as if she were prepared to bury
them, and not indisposed to enjoy the ceremony. Even Kitty Collins has
caught the contagious gloom, as I perceive when she brings in the
coffee-urn—a solemn and sculpturesque urn at any time, but
monumental now—and sets it down in front of Miss Abigail. Miss
Abigail gazes at the urn as if it held the ashes of her ancestors, instead
of a generous quantity of fine old Java coffee. The meal progresses in
silence.</p>
<p>Our parlor is by no means thrown open every day. It is open this June
morning, and is pervaded by a strong smell of centretable. The furniture
of the room, and the little China ornaments on the mantel-piece, have a
constrained, unfamiliar look. My grandfather sits in a mahogany chair,
reading a large Bible covered with green baize. Miss Abigail occupies one
end of the sofa, and has her hands crossed stiffly in her lap. I sit in
the corner, crushed. Robinson Crusoe and Gil Blas are in close
confinement. Baron Trenck, who managed to escape from the fortress of
Clatz, can't for the life of him get out of our sitting-room closet. Even
the Rivermouth Barnacle is suppressed until Monday. Genial converse,
harmless books, smiles, lightsome hearts, all are banished. If I want to
read anything, I can read Baxter's Saints' Rest. I would die first. So I
sit there kicking my heels, thinking about New Orleans, and watching a
morbid blue-bottle fly that attempts to commit suicide by butting his head
against the window-pane. Listen!—no, yes—it is—it is the
robins singing in the garden—the grateful, joyous robins singing
away like mad, just as if it wasn't Sunday. Their audacity tickles me.</p>
<p>My grandfather looks up, and inquires in a sepulchral voice if I am ready
for Sabbath school. It is time to go. I like the Sabbath school; there are
bright young faces there, at all events. When I get out into the sunshine
alone, I draw a long breath; I would turn a somersault up against Neighbor
Penhallow's newly painted fence if I hadn't my best trousers on, so glad
am I to escape from the oppressive atmosphere of the Nutter House.</p>
<p>Sabbath school over, I go to meeting, joining my grandfather, who doesn't
appear to be any relation to me this day, and Miss Abigail, in the porch.
Our minister holds out very little hope to any of us of being saved.
Convinced that I am a lost creature, in common with the human family, I
return home behind my guardians at a snail's pace. We have a dead cold
dinner. I saw it laid out yesterday.</p>
<p>There is a long interval between this repast and the second service, and a
still longer interval between the beginning and the end of that service;
for the Rev. Wibird Hawkins's sermons are none of the shortest, whatever
else they may be.</p>
<p>After meeting, my grandfather and I take a walk. We visit appropriately
enough—a neighboring graveyard. I am by this time in a condition of
mind to become a willing inmate of the place. The usual evening
prayer-meeting is postponed for some reason. At half past eight I go to
bed.</p>
<p>This is the way Sunday was observed in the Nutter House, and pretty
generally throughout the town, twenty years ago.(1) People who were
prosperous and natural and happy on Saturday became the most rueful of
human beings in the brief space of twelve hours. I don't think there was
any hypocrisy in this. It was merely the old Puritan austerity cropping
out once a week. Many of these people were pure Christians every day in
the seven—excepting the seventh. Then they were decorous and solemn
to the verge of moroseness. I should not like to be misunderstood on this
point. Sunday is a blessed day, and therefore it should not be made a
gloomy one. It is the Lord's day, and I do believe that cheerful hearts
and faces are not unpleasant in His sight.</p>
<p>“O day of rest! How beautiful, how fair,<br/>
How welcome to the weary and the old!<br/>
Day of the Lord! and truce to earthly cares!<br/>
Day of the Lord, as all our days should be!<br/>
Ah, why will man by his austerities<br/>
Shut out the blessed sunshine and the light,<br/>
And make of thee a dungeon of despair!”<br/></p>
<p>(1) About 1850.<br/></p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />