<p><SPAN name="XIV" id="XIV"></SPAN></p>
<h4>
CHAPTER XIV.
</h4>
<h4>
AN ARCTIC SPRING.
</h4>
<p>The prisoners were free, and their joy found vent in the noisiest
demonstrations. They employed the rest of the day in repairing the house,
which had suffered greatly by the explosion. They cleared away the blocks
piled up by the animals, and filled up the rents in the walls, working
with might and main, enlivened by the many songs of old Johnson.</p>
<p>Next morning there was a singular rise in the temperature, the thermometer
going up to 15° above zero.</p>
<p>This comparative heat lasted several days. In sheltered spots the glass
rose as high as 31°, and symptoms of a thaw appeared.</p>
<p>The ice began to crack here and there, and jets of salt water were thrown
up, like fountains in an English park. A few days later, the rain fell in
torrents.</p>
<p>Thick vapour rose from the snow, giving promise of the speedy
disappearance of these immense masses. The sun's pale disc became deeper
in colour, and remained longer above the horizon. The night was scarcely
longer than three hours.</p>
<p>[Illustration: ]</p>
<p>Other tokens of spring's approach were manifest of equal significance, the
birds were returning in flocks, and the air resounded with their deafening
cries. Hares were seen on the shores of the bay, and mice in such
abundance that their burrows completely honeycombed the ground.</p>
<p>[Illustration: ]</p>
<p>The Doctor drew the attention of his companions to the fact, that almost
all these animals were beginning to lose their white winter dress, and
would soon put on summer attire, while nature was already providing
mosses, and poppies, and saxifragas, and short grass for their sustenance.
A new world lay beneath that melting snow.</p>
<p>But with these inoffensive animals came back their natural enemies. Foxes
and wolves arrived in search of their prey, and dismal howls broke the
silence of the short night.</p>
<p>Arctic wolves closely resemble dogs, and their barking would deceive the
most practised ears; even the canine race themselves have been deceived by
it. Indeed, it seems as if the wily animals employed this ruse to attract
the dogs, and make them their prey. Several navigators have mentioned the
fact, and the Doctor's own experience confirmed it. Johnson took care not
to let his Greenlanders loose; of Duk there was little fear; nothing could
take him in.</p>
<p>For about a fortnight hunting was the principal occupation. There was an
abundant supply of fresh meat to be had. They shot partridges, ptarmigans,
and snow ortolans, which are delicious eating. The hunters never went far
from Fort Providence, for game was so plentiful that it seemed waiting
their guns, and the whole bay presented an animated appearance.</p>
<p>The thaw, meanwhile, was making rapid progress. The thermometer stood
steadily at 32° above zero, and the water ran down the mountain sides in
cataracts, and dashed in torrents through the ravines.</p>
<p>The Doctor lost no time in clearing about an acre of ground, in which he
sowed the seeds of anti-scorbutic plants. He just had the pleasure of
seeing tiny little green leaves begin to sprout, when the cold returned in
full force.</p>
<p>In a single night, the thermometer lost nearly 40°; it went down to 8°
below zero. Everything was frozen-birds, quadrupeds, amphibia disappeared
as if by magic; seal-holes reclosed, and the ice once more became hard as
granite.</p>
<p>The change was most striking; it occurred on the 18th of May, during the
night. The Doctor was rather disappointed at having all his work to do
again, but Hatteras bore the grievance most unphilosophically, as it
interfered with all his plans of speedy departure.</p>
<p>[Illustration: ]</p>
<p>"Do you think we shall have a long spell of this weather, Mr. Clawbonny?"
asked Johnson.</p>
<p>"No, my friend, I don't; it is a last blow from the cold. You see these
are his dominions, and he won't be driven out without making some
resistance."</p>
<p>"He can defend himself pretty well," said Bell, rubbing his face.</p>
<p>"Yes; but I ought to have waited, and not have wasted my seed like an
ignoramus; and all the more as I could, if necessary, have made them
sprout by the kitchen stoves."</p>
<p>"But do you mean to say," asked Altamont, "that you might have anticipated
the sudden change?"</p>
<p>"Of course, and without being a wizard. I ought to have put my seed under
the protection of Saint Paucratius and the other two saints, whose fête
days fall this month."</p>
<p>"Absurd! Pray tell me what they have to do with it? What influence can
they possibly have on the temperature?"</p>
<p>"An immense one, if we are to believe horticulturists, who call them the
patron saints of the frost."</p>
<p>"And for what reason?"</p>
<p>"Because generally there is a periodical frost in the month of May, and it
is coldest from the 11th to the 13th. That is the fact."</p>
<p>"And how is it explained?"</p>
<p>"In two ways. Some say that a larger number of asteroids come between the
earth and the sun at this time of year, and others that the mere melting
of the snow necessarily absorbs a large amount of heat, and accounts for
the low temperature. Both theories are plausible enough, but the fact
remains whichever we accept, and I ought to have remembered it."</p>
<p>The Doctor was right, for the cold lasted till the end of the month, and
put an end to all their hunting expeditions. The old monotonous life
in-doors recommenced, and was unmarked by any incident except a serious
illness which suddenly attacked Bell. This was violent quinsy, but, under
the Doctor's skilful treatment, it was soon cured. Ice was the only remedy
he employed, administered in small pieces, and in twenty- four hours Bell
was himself again.</p>
<p>[Illustration: ]</p>
<p>During this compulsory leisure, Clawbonny determined to have a talk with
the captain on an important subject-the building of a sloop out of the
planks of the <i>Porpoise</i>.</p>
<p>The Doctor hardly knew how to begin, as Hatteras had declared so
vehemently that he would never consent to use a morsel of American wood;
yet it was high time he were brought to reason, as June was at hand, the
only season for distant expeditions, and they could not start without a
ship.</p>
<p>He thought over it a long while, and at last drew the captain aside, and
said in the kindest, gentlest way-</p>
<p>"Hatteras, do you believe I'm your friend?"</p>
<p>"Most certainly I do," replied the captain, earnestly; "my best, indeed my
only friend."</p>
<p>"And if I give you a piece of advice without your asking, will you
consider my motive is perfectly disinterested?"</p>
<p>"Yes, for I know you have never been actuated by self-interest. But what
are you driving at?"</p>
<p>"Wait, Hatteras, I have one thing more to ask. Do you look on me as a
true-hearted Englishman like yourself, anxious for his country's glory?"</p>
<p>Hatteras looked surprised, but simply said-</p>
<p>"I do."</p>
<p>"You desire to reach the North Pole," the Doctor went on; "and I
understand and share your ambition, but to achieve your object you must
employ the right means."</p>
<p>"Well, and have I not sacrificed everything for it?"</p>
<p>"No, Hatteras, you have not sacrificed your personal antipathies. Even at
this very moment I know you are in the mood to refuse the indispensable
conditions of reaching the pole."</p>
<p>"Ah! it is the boat you want to talk about, and that man--"</p>
<p>"Hatteras, let us discuss the question calmly, and examine the case on all
sides. The coast on which we find ourselves at present may terminate
abruptly; we have no proof that it stretches right away to the pole;
indeed, if your present information prove correct, we ought to come to an
open sea during the summer months. Well, supposing we reach this Arctic
Ocean and find it free from ice and easy to navigate, what shall we do if
we have no ship?"</p>
<p>Hatteras made no reply.</p>
<p>"Tell me, now, would you like to find yourself only a few miles from the
pole and not be able to get to it?"</p>
<p>Hatteras still said nothing, but buried his head in his hands.</p>
<p>"Besides," continued the Doctor, "look at the question in its moral
aspect. Here is an Englishman who sacrifices his fortune, and even his
life, to win fresh glory for his country, but because the boat which bears
him across an unknown ocean, or touches the new shore, happens to be made
of the planks of an American vessel-a cast-away wreck of no use to
anyone-will that lessen the honour of the discovery? If you yourself had
found the hull of some wrecked vessel lying deserted on the shore, would
you have hesitated to make use of it; and must not a sloop built by four
Englishmen and manned by four Englishmen be English from keel to gunwale?"</p>
<p>Hatteras was still silent.</p>
<p>"No," continued Clawbonny; "the real truth is, it is not the sloop you
care about: it is the man."</p>
<p>"Yes, Doctor, yes," replied the captain. "It is this American I detest; I
hate him with a thorough English hatred. Fate has thrown him in my path."</p>
<p>"To save you!"</p>
<p>"To ruin me. He seems to defy me, and speaks as if he were lord and
master. He thinks he has my destiny in his hands, and knows all my
projects. Didn't we see the man in his true colours when we were giving
names to the different coasts? Has he ever avowed his object in coming so
far north? You will never get out of my head that this man is not the
leader of some expedition sent out by the American government."</p>
<p>"Well, Hatteras, suppose it is so, does it follow that this expedition is
to search for the North Pole? May it not be to find the North-West
Passage? But anyway, Altamont is in complete ignorance of our object, for
neither Johnson, nor Bell, nor myself, have ever breathed a word to him
about it, and I am sure you have not."</p>
<p>"Well, let him always remain so."</p>
<p>"He must be told in the end, for we can't leave him here alone."</p>
<p>"Why not? Can't he stay here in Fort Providence?"</p>
<p>"He would never consent to that, Hatteras; and, moreover, to leave a man
in that way, and not know whether we might find him safe when we came
back, would be worse than imprudent: it would be inhuman. Altamont will
come with us; he must come. But we need not disclose our projects; let us
tell him nothing, but simply build a sloop for the ostensible purpose of
making a survey of the coast."</p>
<p>Hatteras could not bring himself to consent, but said-</p>
<p>"And suppose the man won't allow his ship to be cut up?"</p>
<p>"In that case, you must take the law in your own hands, and build a vessel
in spite of him."</p>
<p>"I wish to goodness he would refuse, then!"</p>
<p>"He must be asked before he can refuse. I'll undertake the asking," said
Clawbonny.</p>
<p>He kept his word, for that very same night, at supper, he managed to turn
the conversation towards the subject of making excursions during summer
for hydrographical purposes.</p>
<p>"You will join us, I suppose, Altamont," he said.</p>
<p>"Of course," replied the American. "We must know how far New America
extends."</p>
<p>Hatteras looked fixedly at his rival, but said nothing.</p>
<p>"And for that purpose," continued Altamont, "we had better build a little
ship out of the remains of the <i>Porpoise</i>. It is the best possible
use we can make of her."</p>
<p>"You hear, Bell," said the Doctor, eagerly. "We'll all set to work
to-morrow morning."</p>
<p>[Illustration: The carpenter began his task immediately.-P.154]</p>
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